One of the key directions of innovation development at the PGNiG Group is increasing the efficiency of production assets managed by individual companies. Innovators and startups contribute to ensuring the dynamic development of the PGNiG Group by providing inspiration for innovative projects in line with global trends, the implementation of which would not be possible without access to the assets of the PGNiG Group, which enable experts to conduct tests and pilot implementations in production conditions. Thanks to this, the process of technology development, the culmination of which is commercialization, is much faster.
Manufacturing capital
We define manufacturing capital as the property, plant and equipment used by the PGNiG Group to conduct its business. The key items of the Group’s property, plant and equipment are buildings and structures and plant and equipment, mainly that associated with exploration for and production of natural gas and crude oil and with gas trading, storage and distribution.
Key metrics:
Exploration and Production:
Trade and Storage:
Distribution
Generations:
Performance:
Exploration and Production:
Trade and Storage:
Distribution:
Generation:
Our approach to performance management?
Exploration and production
Trade and Storage
90 mln zł – capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment in 2020 (2019: PLN 159m)
Continuation of the building of Cluster B chamber at CGSF Kosakowo for additional working capacity.
Distribution
PLN 2,945m – capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment in 2019, including spending on gas network expansion and upgrade projects (2019: PLN 2,278m)
Generation:
PLN 1,076m – capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment in 2020, including PLN 500m of CO₂ related spending (2019: PLN 493m)
Construction of a ca. 450 MW CCGT unit at the Żerań CHP plant (Żerań CCGT)
Construction of a ca. 450 MW CCGT unit at the Stalowa Wola CHP plant (ECSW)
Agreement of intent with PKN Orlen regarding cooperation in the construction of a gas-fired power unit at CCGT Ostrołęka
Upgrade of the Pruszków CHP plant
Construction of a photovoltaic installation in C Kawęczyn
Investments related to adapting generation plant and equipment to BAT (Best Available Techniques) requirements
Data at: December 31 2020.
How does manufacturing capital affect other
types of capital?
The PGNiG Group strives to build a culture of employee engagement and drive innovation. In the case of energy companies, the problem of generation gap is becoming increasingly widespread. Despite advancing automation, the efficiency of production assets remains hugely dependent on the availability of competent and well qualified technical personnel.
PGNiG takes measures to recruit highly qualified staff and manage generation gap through projects such as:
- ‘GeoTalent’ – an educational and internship programme targeted at students interested in future career in the E&P industry. The programme is meant to enhance the students’ theoretical knowledge and develop hands-on skills in hydrocarbon exploration, appraisal, and production from conventional and unconventional sources.
- ‘Energy for the Future’ – 2019 saw the fourth edition of the scholarship programme run by the Ministry of Energy, the PGNiG Group, PGE, PKN ORLEN and PSE. Its objective is to seek out the best university students and graduates to reinforce staffing in the industry.
- Mentoring Program – in 2019, a pilot initiative was carried out, the purpose of which is to share professional experience and distribute substantive knowledge from employees who are experts in their field and with many years of experience to employees who do not have such knowledge.
Interactions between natural capital and manufacturing capital may be analysed on several levels:
- in the Exploration and Production segment, the Group must have at its disposal equipment and technologies enabling hydrocarbons to be obtained from various deposits – including small and unconventional deposits. In 2020, the hydrogen competence development program was launched at the PGNiG Group.
- The Generation segment is largely based on coal assets. The Group is modernizing the existing capacity in accordance with BAT requirements. New investment projects will be based primarily on gas – a fuel with a much lower impact on the natural environment.
Property, plant and equipment are the largest component of the PGNiG Group’s assets. As at December 31st 2020, their value reached PLN 42,565m. Investments in production assets require the use of external funding raised in the financial market or internal funds held by the Group. In line with the PGNiG Group’s Strategy adopted in March 2017, total CAPEX will exceed PLN 34bn in 2017-2022, while average annual capital expenditure in 2017−2022 will amount to ca. PLN 5.7bn:
- of which almost a half (45%) will be spent on hydrocarbon exploration and production,
- almost 30% of capital expenditure will be spent on developing the distribution business,
- ca. 13% − on power and heat generation projects,
- additionally, ca. 12% of CAPEX will be allocated to other, selected growth projects offering attractive returns, including in distribution, trading, power and heat generation.
One of the new strategic areas of the PGNiG Group is the activity in the segment of renewable energy sources. About PLN 4 billion will be allocated to the construction of the RES segment.
In 2020, the capital expenditure of the PGNiG Group on property, plant and equipment amounted to approximately PLN 6.8bn, 2% higher than the expenditure incurred in 2019.
Investments in assets are aimed – in the medium and long term – at increasing the efficiency and scale of the Group’s operations. In line with the PGNiG Group’s strategy in force for 2017-2022 with an outlook until 2026, the investment program is to generate a cumulative Group EBITDA of approximately PLN 33.7 billion in 2017-2022 and a prospective increase in the Group’s EBITDA to an average annual level of approximately PLN 9.2 billion in the years 2023-2026.
The Group’s operations and the location of its production assets have a direct bearing on the living conditions and development of entrepreneurship across all regions of Poland.
- Many industries rely on gas as one of their key feedstocks, and the access to ‘blue fuel’ stimulates economic growth;
- The gas sector is one of the country’s major employers. The closeness and continuing expansion of PGNiG’s production assets guarantees financial stability to nearly 25,000 employees and their families;
- The regional presence of PGNiG’s production assets is also a source of taxes for municipalities and an opportunity to take advantage of CSR and sponsorship projects run by Group companies.
By engaging in the anti-smog campaign, the PGNiG Group promotes natural gas as a source of energy. The pro-ecological offer of the PGNiG Group for customers, supporting environmental issues, included:
- deliveries of ecological CNG/ LNG fuel for public transport companies and companies from the municipal sector;
- construction of CNG and LNG refueling stations;
- eBOK / EKOfaktura encouraging through numerous campaigns promoting the use of electronic invoices instead of paper invoices.